物理治療是復康治療專業,服務層面廣泛。服務對象涵蓋各個年齡層,及不同病患患者。物理治療師的工作包括治療,預防和教育。
物理治療師會透過運動治療、電療和手法治療等,讓患者的肌肉得以強化、恢復正常的關節活動和減低痛楚,從而回復患者最大的身體機能運作,改善活動能力,讓患者的生活重回正軌。
物理治療師會透過評估患者的肌肉力度、關節活動的幅度、身體協調和平衡力等,為患者設計適當的治療計劃。另外,物理治療師會提供社區健康教育講座和外展物理治療服務,以減低患者再次入院的可能性。
職責
物理治療師是專職醫護人員,專門負責治療脊椎勞損、痛症、運動創傷、燒傷、四肢復康、腦神經系統復康等。而物理治療屬於非藥物治療,一般透過對人體進行不同的物理刺激來恢復身體機能。物理治療師的主要工作包括:
- 以電能、磁力、水力、冷凍、熱能等媒介進行臨床檢查及治療,並且診斷有關骨骼、肌肉及神經系統的疾病
- 運用不同的器材及療法進行復康保健,舒緩患者痛楚
- 配合應用生理、心理、病理和解剖科學,研發更適合痛症病人的治療方法
香港物理治療師的收入?
行業薪金參考 – 非政府機構一般職位薪酬 (以 2018 年 4 月 1 日之薪級表計算): 二級物理治療師的起薪點為 $28, 725 ( 薪級表第 14 點 ),而一級物理治療師的起薪點為 $48, 540 ( 薪級表第 25 點 )。最後,高級物理治療師的起薪點為 $70, 590 ( 薪級表第 34 點)
資料來源:教育局生涯規劃網站
在香港開設同類學科的大學及入學條件
Hong Kong Polytechnic University 香港理工大學
JUPAS Code: | JS3636 |
Programme Name: | BSc (Hons) in Physiotherapy |
Study Duration: | 4 years |
Entry Requirement: | 2020 Average Best 6 DSE Score: 39.6 |
English Requirement: | DSE Level 3 |
Additional Requirement | Applicants with good results in science subjects (Biology and/or Physics) are preferred. |
Tuition Fee: | $HKD 42,100 |
Website: | http://www51.polyu.edu.hk/eprospectus/ug/jupas/2021/js3636 |
Tung Wah College 東華學院
JUPAS Code: |
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Programme Name: | Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Physiotherapy | ||
Study Duration: | 4 Years | ||
Entry Requirement: | Here | ||
English Requirement: | DSE Level 4 is preferred | ||
Additional Requirement: | Interview | ||
Tuition Fee: | HKD $76,800 | ||
Website: | https://www.twc.edu.hk/en/Programmes/bspt |
The Open University of Hong Kong 香港公開大學
JUPAS Code: | JSSU55 |
Programme Name: | Bachelor of Science with Honours in Physiotherapy |
Study Duration: | 4 Years with Summer Term |
Entry Requirement: | Here |
English Requirement: | Minimum Level 3 |
Additional Requirement: | Interview |
Tuition Fee: | HKD $76,800 |
Website: | http://www.ouhk.edu.hk/su55 |
課程大綱參考
Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology in Rehabilitation, Clinical Neurology & Neuroscience, Rehabilitation Psychology, Exercise Science, Movement Science, Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Research Methods and Statistics
Manual Therapy, Electro-physical Therapy, Exercise Therapy, Functional Training and Rehabilitation
Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy, Neurological Physiotherapy, Primary Health and Community Care, Aging and Geriatric, and Acupuncture
Students will complete over 1000 hours of clinical education in different settings; including hospitals, out-patient departments, rehabilitation centers, specialty centres, special schools, and community-based organizations. Students also have opportunities for overseas and/or mainland china placement.
開設同類學科的海外大學及入學條件
University of Birmingham
The University of Bradford
Programme Name | BSc (Hons) Physiotherapy |
Study Duration | 3 Years |
Entry Requirement | DSE 5, 5, 4 |
English Requirement | Minimum IELTS 6.5 with no subtest less than 6.0. |
Additional Requirement | Interview, Health Screening |
Tuition Fee | £20,843 GBP |
Basic Info | Link |
Website | https://www.bradford.ac.uk/courses/ug/physiotherapy-bsc/ |
The University of Queensland
Programme Name: | Bachelor of Physiotherapy (Honours) |
CRICOS Code: | 082622B |
Study Duration: | 4 Years |
Entry Requirement: | HKDSE Best 5: 25/ IB 38 |
English Requirement: | IELTS overall 7; reading 7; writing 7; speaking 7; listening 7. |
Additional Requirement: | Queensland Year 12 (or equivalent) General English subject (Units 3 & 4, C); and one of Biology, Chemistry or Physics (Units 3 & 4, C). |
Tuition Fee: | AUD $46,752 |
Basic Info: | Link |
Website: | https://future-students.uq.edu.au/study/programs/bachelor-physiotherapy-honours-2369#overview |
Curtin University
Programme Name | Bachelor of Science (Physiotherapy) |
CRICOS Code | 003890C |
Study Duration | 4 Years |
Entry Requirement | HKDSE 22 Points/ IB 33 |
English Requirement | IELTS overall 7; reading 7; writing 7; speaking 7; listening 7. |
Additional Requirement | Students should be able to swim. If a prospective applicant cannot swim, they need to remedy this by the beginning of the second year of the course. |
Tuition Fee | Au $ 38,000 |
Basic Info | Link |
Website | https://study.curtin.edu.au/offering/course-ug-bachelor-of-science-physiotherapy–b-phyth/ |
University of British Columbia
Programme Name: | Master of Physical Therapy Program |
Study Duration: | 26 Months |
Entry Requirement: | Applicants must have completed a recognized 4-year Bachelor’s degree (120 units/credits) or its equivalent from an approved institution in any field. |
English Requirement: | IELTS a minimum overall score of 7.5 with a minimum score of 7.0 in each component of the Academic Test (not General Test) |
Additional Requirement: | Interview |
Tuition Fee: | NA |
Basic Info: | Link |
Website: | https://physicaltherapy.med.ubc.ca/programs/mpt-entry-level-program-3/ |
McMaster University
Programme Name | The Master of Science Physiotherapy |
Study Duration | 24 Months |
Entry Requirement | Applicants must have a 4-year baccalaureate degree (120 units/credits or equivalent)/A minimum GPA of 3.3/4.0 (B+ or 77%) in the last two years or 60 units of university academic study is required. |
English Requirement | IELTS (Academic) Requirements:A minimum overall score of 6.5, with at least 5.5 in each section. |
Additional Requirement | Interview |
Tuition Fee | CAD $17,682.02 per term |
Basic Info | Link |
Website | https://healthsci.mcmaster.ca/srs-pt/education/future-students/program-information |
University of Otago
Programme Name: | Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPhty) |
Study Duration: | Four Years |
Entry Requirement: | In the first year students take the Health Sciences First Year course and in the majority of cases students are selected from this year. |
English Requirement: | 6.0 in academic module (with no individual band below 5.5) |
Additional Requirement: | Subject to year 1 Health Science Results |
Tuition Fee: | NZ $ 36,272 |
Basic Info: | Link |
Website: | https://www.otago.ac.nz/physio/undergraduate/index.html |
Auckland University of Technology
Programme Name | Bachelor of Health Science (Physiotherapy) |
Study Duration | 4 Years |
Entry Requirement | IB 24 Above |
English Requirement | IELTS (Academic) 7.0 overall with all bands 6.5 or higher |
Additional Requirement | Must be capable of meeting Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act (HPCA Act) requirements and Children’s Act 2014, including police clearance |
Tuition Fee | NZ $ $38,210 |
Basic Info | Link |
Website | https://www.aut.ac.nz/study/study-options/health-sciences/courses/bachelor-of-health-science-in-physiotherapy |
*資料來源The University of Birmingham, The University of Bradford
課程大綱參考
The University of Queensland
Year 1, Semester 1
Course Code | Units | Course Title |
ANAT1020 | 2 | Systematic Anatomy |
BIOL1007 | 2 | Molecular & Cellular Biology for Physiotherapists |
PHTY1110 | 2 | Physiotherapy Foundations I: Physiotherapy Profession & Basic Processes |
PSYC1030 | 2 | Introduction to Psychology: Developmental, Social & Clinical Psychology |
Year 3, Semester 1
Course Code | Units | Course Title |
HRSS3101 | 2 | Health Sciences Research Discovery I |
PHTY3120 | 2 | Physiotherapy Specialities: Musculoskeletal IIA (Upper Limb) |
PHTY3130 | 2 | Physiotherapy Across the Lifespan B |
PHTY3140 | 2 | Physiotherapy Specialities: Neurology |
Year 3, Semester 2
Course Code | Units | Course Title |
HRSS3102 | 2 | Health Sciences Research Evaluation I |
PHTY3250 | 2 | Physiotherapy Specialities: Cardiothoracics |
PHTY3260 | 2 | Physiotherapy Specialties: Musculoskeletal IIB (Cervical and Thoracic Spine) |
PHTY3280 | 2 | Health Promotion, Participation and Preparation for Physiotherapy Practice |
*資料來源The University of Birmingham, The University of Queensland
畢業後如何註冊
物理治療師管理委員會規定申請註冊人士,持有由物理治療監管機構認可的大專院校所頒授的物理治療基本學位。該學位必須經修讀不少於三年的全日制本科課程或不少於兩年的全日制研究生課程而取得,而有關課程大綱須經輔助醫療業管理局認可,當中包括至少 8 0 0 小時在督導下執行物理治療工作的臨床實習課。
如果有關課程大綱未能完全符合輔助醫療業管理局認可的要求,申請人將獲邀參加由物理治療師管理委員會舉辦的註冊考試。考試分為筆試及臨床評估,考生必須於筆試考獲及格後才會獲邀應考試評估。有關申請註冊詳情,可以在物理治療師管理委員會網頁查閱: www.smp-council.org.hk
In the United Kingdom the Health & Care Professions Council (HCPC)- http://www.hcpc-uk.org/ – is the regulator of physiotherapy services, and was set up to protect the public.
To do this, they maintain a register of health and care professionals who meet the standards for their physiotherapy training, professional skills, behaviour and health.You can apply for UK physiotherapy registration with the HCPC here: http://www.hcpc-uk.org/apply/
In Canada, physiotherapy is a regulated profession. To work as a physiotherapist, you must register with the regulatory body in the province or territory where you work. It is illegal to practise if you are not licensed or registered.
Only registered physiotherapists are eligible to use the terms “physiotherapist”, “physical therapist” and the professional designation “PT”.
The Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapy Regulators (CAPR) evaluates educational credentials and administers exams for competency on behalf of most of the provincial and territorial regulators.
Each provincial and territorial regulator may also have additional requirements before you can practise. CAPR provides information to the regulators on credentials and qualifications, and the regulators decide who can and who cannot receive a licence to practise.
Physiotherapists must be registered with the Physiotherapy Board of Australia, and meet the Board’s Registration Standards, in order to practise in Australia.
Physiotherapists who have become qualified outside of Australia and wish to apply for registration can find information on our overseas qualified physiotherapists page.
Approved programs of studyThe approved programs of study can be found on the Accreditation page.
Physiotherapists are professionally qualified with either a Diploma in Physiotherapy (pre-1991), a Bachelor of Physiotherapy, or a qualification from overseas approved by the Physiotherapy Board of New Zealand.
All physios practising in New Zealand are registered by the Physiotherapy Board of New Zealand and hold an Annual Practising Certificate (APC).
Visit the Board’s website to find out all about registration. Allow several months for the registration process, from the time you have provided all the required documentation to the Physiotherapy Board.
To become a physio you will need to study a health science-based four-year degree from one of the three New Zealand schools offering physiotherapy.
University of Otago Physiotherapy Degree
*資料來源
Accredited Programs Canada:
https://www.peac-aepc.ca/english/accreditation/programs-with-accreditation-status.php
Accredited Programs NZ:
https://www.physioboard.org.nz/i-want-to-be-registered/new-zealand
Accredited Programs Australia:
https://www.ahpra.gov.au/Accreditation/Approved-Programs-of-Study.aspx?ns=1
Accredited Programs U.K.
https://www.csp.org.uk/careers-jobs/career-physiotherapy/physiotherapy-degrees
以上資料僅供參考,請參閱官方網站了解詳情。